How many kings ruled mewar




















Yamuna II. Ganga III. In which harappan city was cotton grown? To which of the following Rajput clans did the famous King Raja Bhoj belong? Who among the following Chola Kings had founded the largest dominion in South India?

Three of the following literary works are the contribution of the famous king Harsha Vardhana, while the other one has been written by Banabhatta, who adorned his court. Identify the contribution of Banabhatta :. Which of the following pair of the Gupta rulers and their adopted titles is incorrectly matched? Which of the following pairs of dynasties that ruled Kalinga and their prominent Kings is correctly matched? Suggested Test Series. Rajasthan Police Constable Mock Test Suggested Exams.

The ancient lineage of Rajputana history has profusely produced great warriors who have been praised in the ballads and folklores since long. There are various sagas of courage, glory and independence infused within the Rajputana spirit, but amidst these battles of freedom and respect are some famous legends attached with the Mewar soil. The medieval Indian history is smeared with the Mughal and Rajputana bloodshed. The mighty warrior clan of Sisodiyas from Mewar produced its ferocious sons who died fighting the Mughals for the honour of their lineage and independence of their kingdom.

The Rajputs have probably been the synonym for courage, bravery and valour since times unknown. But their divided position against the Mughal had always favoured the Mughal rule, thus dominating the Indian history.

With the emergence of Maharana Amar Singh II, the Rajput forces after a long time fought the Mughal forces united, retracting various parts of their lost kingdoms. The Rajputana history of freedom has numerous courageous warriors to boast of. With the rising sun along the Lake Pichola in Udaipur, the mesmerising Lake Palace, formerly known as Jag Niwas, designed under Maharana Jagat Singh II is strategically placed to face and worship the rising Sun; the Sun god from which the Sisodiya clan is said to have descended.

With one of the most beautiful summer palaces under his time in power; …[Read More]. With an illustrious name in the history of Rajputana and a dynasty of warriors to boast of, Rana Pratap Singh II was nowhere near his distinguished predecessor Maharana Pratap.

He is said to have very restrained relationships with his father. With the decline of the Mughal Empire at the centre, the history of Indian sub-continent was at a crucial juncture, on the verge of marking a new beginning. The Marathas were the new emerging power with recurrent marauding attacks on their Rajputana neighbours and the Rajputs, disunited, continued fighting amongst each other. During this time, the courageous Sisodiya clan was declining and disintegrating every day.

With the downturn of the Mughal Empire at the centre and the emergence of the Marathas in west, Mewar was also experiencing the political shift. Once the most powerful clan of Rajasthan and North India, the Sisodiyas of Mewar had lost their sheen by now. With frequent successions and no ruler being able to restore their pride or revive the state of affairs; Mewar lost all its hope. Maharana Bhim Singh was the sixty seventh ruler of the Mewar Dynasty.

After 40 years, he was the 4th minor that was crowned king at the age of 10! In his reign of 50 years, Mewar saw some really hard times.

With the likes of legendary Maharana Pratap and his son Maharana Amar Singh, or celebrated Maharana Sanga and Maharana Kumbha; the Sisodiya clan of Mewar who trace their lineage to the Sun God, produced abundant folklores of heroism, chivalry and patriotism. The multitude of magnanimous warriors, …[Read More]. An agreement was signed between the Maharana and his nobles under the guidance of British Agent Major Robinson. In , the Bhils and other tribal groups revolted against the Maharana, To control this revolt, Mewar Bhil Corps was established in CE and Kherwada was established as headquarter for this Force.

After centuries of proud resistance and defence against the Turks and the Mughals, Mewar is humbled by the militancy of the marauding Marathas. He built the palace of Jagniwas now the famous Lake Palace Hotel. From , when the first Maratha invasion of Mewar takes place in the reign of Maharana Jagat Singh II, the Marathas begin extracting huge tributes and payments, destroying the economic base of Mewar. For almost 40 years, none of the Maharanas are able to counter the greed, rapaciousness and open looting by the Maratha overlords.

The glorious descendants of Ikshvaku and Ram, the Maharanas are reduced to abject poverty, unable to lift themselves and their state from the morass of adversity. Mewar's misfortunes multiply as wars of succession break out, with the different Rajput clans pitted against each other. Maharana Bhim Singh is installed as the ruler at the age of ten.

He is the First Rana to assume the title of Maharana. The demoralisation of Mewar was complete, her fields were deluged with blood and her soil was prey of every paltry marauder. Maharana Bhim Singh welcomes Capt. James Tod later to become Col Tod , the first Political Agent, who reorganises the state of Mewar and its impoverished economy.

Col Tod facilitates the turnaround of Mewar's fortunes and provides a new platform for stability and growth. Victorian stability provides the foundation for the restoration of the lost glory and dignity of the Sisodia dynasty.

After the dark days of the Maratha marauders and the civil war, Udaipur is now on the long road to recovery. Maharana Sardar Singh, adopted from the Bagore branch of the family, is still caught up in the debts of the past.

It is his younger brother, Maharana Swarup Singh who begins the painful journey to recovery. He remains firm on upholding Rajput traditions in the face of British instructions to reform. During the Mutiny, the Maharana shelters the British refugees on Jagmandir Island Palace and proves, once again, that loyalty and trust are core values being upheld by Kshatriya Kings. In Maharana Shambhu Singh's reign, modern reforms are initiated : roads and public utilities, criminal and civil courts, a revitalised police force is established.

Education gets top priority from the Maharana who, though not formally educated himself, recognises its value. The first school for girls is built in Public service and developmental activities become important for the state of Mewar and the Diwans of Eklingji.

The pace of reforms is accelerated by Maharana Sajjan Singh, a very progressive ruler. The High Court is established and new government departments are formed to improve the quality of life in the state of Mewar.

Udaipur becomes the second city after Bombay to form a municipality. Plans are drawn up to de-silt the Lake Pichola and afforestation programmes are launched. In the study of the arts and history, Maharana Sajjan Singh proves to be a worthy descendant of Rana Kumbha. Learned men in his court, called the navratnas, are encouraged to study, discuss and write treatises on diverse philosophical, historical and literary subjects. Mewari poetry reaches its apex now. Literary and scholarly pursuits bear fruit : Kaviraja Shyamaldas authors Veer Vinod and becomes the curator of the newly-formed Sajjan Vani Vilas library.

It is a veritable renaissance under Maharana Sajjan Singh. In a short span of 10 years, the glory of the Sisodia Kings of Mewar is restored. Graciousness and humility, piety and a sense of pride. Maharana Fateh Singh, adopted from the Shivrati branch of the family, proves to be a visionary ruler. Like a true Suryavanshi, he refuses to bow to the dictates of the British and completely overturns the secondary role which British paramountcy is imposing upon him.

His courteousness, his strength of character and his strong-willed decisions are made more profound as the Maharana lacks formal education. But he is steeped in traditions of Mewar's history. And his piety derives its strength from the Hindu scriptures. In the 45 years of his reign, Fateh Singh makes it clear to the British that he is not the Maharana by the grace of any Queen of England but by order of his own people and in the service of Lord Eklingji.

He devotes himself to developing educational institutes in Udaipur and across the state, encourages the introduction of railway lines from Udaipur, restores old mansions in Chittor and the palace at Kumbhalgarh, builds the The Durbar Hall now called Fateh Prakash and completes the Shiv Niwas Palace as a guesthouse for visitors, extends the water resources of the city by constructing the Feteh Sagar Lake.

For a simple man hailing from a modest village, Maharana Fateh Singh indeed brings to life the glories of Mewar.

He remains a fountainhead of inspiration as he fulfills the Kshatriya vows of honour, decency and hospitality in his long reign. With a vision to lead in an age of turbulence. Maharana Bhupal Singh as the ruler of Mewar guides its destiny through India's most momentous period, the Independence from British Imperial rule.

Like Rana Pratap's heroic defence against the Mughals, Maharana Bhupal Singh's vision is born out of a deep sense of patriotism and pride in upholding the core values of Suryavanshi Kings.

Confined to a wheelchair with a crippling spinal disorder, the Maharana's personal courage at all times exemplifies the triumph of the human spirit. He is aware of the dynamic social changes sweeping across the country and encourages the orderly growth of social and political movements.

Like his famous ancestors who were relentless reformers in the field of education, the Maharana establishes the Rana Pratap Hindi University at Chittor and an Agricultural College at Udaipur. Schools, specially for girls, are set up. He is a committed environmentalist, organising longterm afforestation programmes for the Aravalli Hills.

Sustained industrial activity makes the Mewar economy more vibrant in his reign. With Independence, comes Maharana Bhupal Singh's finest hour. The ruler, who stood to lose the entire governance of his kingdom, became the first State to merge with the Indian Union.

His historic words, echo the glory of Rana Sangha and Rana Pratap : "Today is a day of which to be greatly proud. India is independent. It brings to fulfillment the years' struggle and endeavour of my forefathers.

It becomes my holy duty, on behalf of my ancestors, to hand over to the leaders of free India, this cherished and sacred Flame of Freedom to the country as a whole. The grateful government of India nominates him as "Maharaj Pramukh", the only one of its kind in whole of India. New challenges of a new age Bhagwat Singh, a great-nephew of Maharana Fateh Singh, is adopted from the Shivrati branch of the family, and is witness to the epochal changes in independent India.

Leading an ordinary life before he is adopted as son and heir to Maharana Bhupal Singh, Bhagwat Singh measures up to the extraordinary circumstances and demonstrates his determination to respect the legacy of Bapa Rawal.

Maharana Bhagwat Singh is one of the first rulers to realise the potential of 'adapting' palaces and forts into luxury hotels. The Lake Palace Hotel becomes a hugely successful venture, firmly putting Udaipur on the world tourism map.

His corporate endeavours stand the House of Mewar in good stead when the Indian Government deals a terrible blow : In , the Privy Purse is abolished, the rulers are stripped of their titles and privileges.

Maharana Bhagwat Singh, now Mr Bhagwat Singh Mewar, makes a dignified appeal to Mrs Indira Gandhi, writing "it shall be an honour for me to be of service to the country, save only that I cannot accept to be instrumental in derogation of the institution to which I belong.

Education and community welfare projects are initiated. Annual awards are instituted to reward services rendered to society. In his Will and Testament of , Bhagwat Singh recreates the Institution of the Maharana, ensuring the name of Maharana will continue in perpetuity. His eldest son, Mahendra Singh, voluntarily disinherited himself from the family. The timeless legacy of Bapa Rawal is thus protected. And the Diwans of Eklingji continue their service through the 20th century.

Maharana Bhagwat Singh, on the invitation of Prime Minister Nehru, visits New Delhi : fulfilling the vows of his forefathers never to enter the capital-city so long as it is under foreign rule. Shriji, as Shriji Arvind Singh Mewar of Udaipur is reverentially known as, is upholding the honourable values of Kshatriya kingship in an age when there are no kings. His empire today is a corporate one : developing palace-resorts and hotels, promoting of Polo and accelerating the pace of ongoing philanthropic activities.

The guiding principles of Bapa Rawal -- self-reliance, self-respect and the dignity of Man -- are as relevant for him today as they were to his forefathers.

A great deal can - and should be - preserved from the past. In particular we should treasure the ancient and selfless values that have stood the test of time," says Shriji, the present custodian of the House of Mewar and the 76th Diwan of Eklingji. Shriji has been preserving a vibrant cultural heritage enshrined in The City Palace, Udaipur in Rajasthan.

History and the blessings of Eklingji are with Shriji Arvind Singh Mewar of Udaipur as he works towards turning his vision into a reality, taking the House of Mewar into the new millennium. A multifaceted personality, Shriji has been preserving a vibrant cultural heritage enshrined in The City Palace Complex, Udaipur in Rajasthan.

New challenges of a new age Bhagwat Singh who was a great-nephew of Maharana Fateh Singh, was adopted from the Shivrati branch of the family, and witnessed the epochal changes in independent India. He led an ordinary life before he was adopted as son and heir to Maharana Bhupal Singh.

Bhagwat Singh measured up to the extraordinary circumstances, which came up after India gained her independence and demonstrated his determination to respect the legacy of the founder Bapa Rawal. Maharana Bhupal Singh who succeeded Fateh Singh formally ascended the gaddi in had been exercising power since as a result of British intervention.

He was aware of the dynamic social changes sweeping across the country and encouraged the orderly growth of social and political movements. Like his famous ancestors who were relentless reformers in the field of education, the Maharana established the Rana Pratap Hindi University at Chittor and an Agricultural College at Udaipur.

Schools, especially for girls, were set up. He reformed the judicial powers in his state. He also paid a lot of attention to irrigation works and began the construction of the Bhupal Singh Dam.

By , he had set up fifteen dispensaries in various parts of his town. He reformed the local coinage too. Hooja: , p. He was a committed environmentalist, organising long-term afforestation programmes for the Aravalli Hills. Sustained industrial activity made the Mewar economy more vibrant in his reign.

The modern exploitation of the long known and famous Zawar mines rich with their zinc, silver and lead content began during his reign. The ruler, who stood to lose the entire governance of his kingdom, became the first State to merge with the indian Union. Maharana Fateh Singh, adopted from the Shivrati branch of the family, proved to be a visionary ruler and he held the gaddi of Mewar for nearly half a century and his period witnessed the most drastic of all changes.

His reign saw further modernisation of administration and the opening of new educational institutions, medical facilities, roads, and irrigation works among other things. Further land revenue settlements were also carried out during his period. Like a true Suryavanshi, Graciousness and humility, piety and a sense of pride were instilled in him and he refused to bow to the dictates of the British and completely overturned the secondary role, which British paramountcy imposed upon him.

His piety derived its strength from the Hindu scriptures. In the 45 years of his reign, Fateh Singh made it clear to the British that he was not the Maharana by the grace of any Queen of England but by order of his own people and in the service of Lord Eklingji. For a simple man hailing from a modest village, Maharana Fateh Singh indeed brought to life the glories of Mewar.

He remained a fountainhead of inspiration as he fulfilled the Kshatriya vows of honour, decency and hospitality in his long reign. Though the Maharana was advised to abdicate in favour of his nominated heir, he refused to oblige. However he died around 9 years later at the age of eighty on May 20th Eternal Mewar. Shriji Arvind Singh Mewar. Read More. They are inviolable, imperishable, eternal beings Their essence is the celestial light.



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