Who invented hair cutting shears

A further object of my invention is to reduce the time consumed by the operation of hair thinning. Another object of my invention is to have said hair thinning shears or scissors designed for various degrees of hair thinning, as may be desired by individual.

Another object of my invention is to have my said hair thinning shears or scissors of a design, which will cut alternate strands of hair and leave the remaining strands of hair in a perfect condition, to wit: they will not inutilate or injure the remaining strands of hair. A further object oi my invention is to have my improved hair thinning shears or scissors eticotive, simple, durable and relatively inexpensive. Fig; 4 is a view in elevation of a tress of hair before being thinned;.

Similar numerals refer to similar parts throughout the several views:. The recesses 13 and M on each of said blades ll and 12 maybe similar in outline; but the teeth l5 on the blade il may preferably differ in outline from the teeth 16 on the-'blade 12, as shown in Figs. The receding outline of the cutting edges serves to keep the strand of hair, or any part thereof, which is to be out, from slipping olf of the cutting edges. In the forni of my thinning shears or scissors shown in Fig.

In the form of my thinning shears are scissors shown in Fig. My improved shear-sor scissors may be provided with pairs of looped handles of standard design and they may be operated in the usual manner.

A pair of oppositely disposed stops and 25 are provided on said handles, to limit the amplitude of the motion of the blades of the shears or scissors towards each other, whereby to prevent will undue compression of the strands of hair which are enclosed by the above described recesses.

They may not have been used to cut hair , however, as knives were pretty ubiquitous and probably did the job back then. Over the years scissors have adapted to various uses and today you can find pairs specifically made to cut paper, wire, cardboard, fabrics and even bandages. Our hairdressing scissors come in differing sizes, with blades usually ranging between 5 and 7 inches long.

Commonly they have an appendage known as a finger brace or tang which is attached to the ring finger. About BC the mechanical genius of Italy invented the shears, that in two or three centuries more were fitted to the fingers, and thus started the scissors. The work published in by the French archaeologist Jean-Claude Margueron in the magazine The Biblical Archaeologist , included scissors among the objects found in the ancient city of Emar now in Syria , dating from the fourteenth century BC.

The current form, two pieces joined by a screw, appeared in Rome in the first century AD, and its presence soon began to be documented throughout the world, from the West to China. According to the Wiss book, one of the first written references corresponds to the sixth-century scribe Isidore of Seville , who described cross-bladed scissors with a central pivot as tools of the barber and tailor.

During the Middle Ages and in later epochs, they were objects of fine craftsmanship that added one precious quality to their usefulness: the shanks were moulded into the shapes of animals, castles or even the legs of women, the Jambes des Princesses that, according to the Wiss book, were all the rage in France in the eighteenth century.

Many years have passed since Jacob Wiss , founder of the house that bears his name, used a St. Bernard dog running on a treadmill to power his machinery. Today steel has been joined by other materials such as titanium or tungsten carbide, and scissors manufacturing has become automated. But there is one thing that has not changed: scissors are still handled today just as they were almost 2, years ago.

When we use them, we are performing a gesture that mankind has been repeating since almost the dawn of history. Click Enter. Login Profile. Es En. Economy Humanities Science Technology. Multimedia OpenMind books Authors.