What is the difference between introjection and identification

Introjection A occurs when a person internalizes an idea or voice of another person-often an authority figure. While this has occurred, more than this has occurred. Remember, introjection and identification are very similar and on a continuum; introjection often leads to identification as has happened in this scenario. This is not occuring in the scenario above. Identification C occurs when a person not only takes on a belief or voice of another person, but also begins to identify with that individual.

In this case, the husband has not merely taken on the idea that women should do the housework; rather, he sees himself as the head of his household, like his father. He is identifying with his father. Because of this identification, he expects to be treated like his father, with his wife respecting him and treating him as his mom treated his dad.

Defense mechanisms include denial, repression, suppression, projection, displacement, reaction formation, regression, fixation , identification, introjection, rationalization, isolation, sublimation, compensation, and humor.

Denial has been shown to be effective in reducing the arousal caused by a threatening situation. Identification is a psychological process whereby the individual assimilates an aspect, property, or attribute of the other and is transformed wholly or partially by the model that other provides.

It is by means of a series of identifications that the personality is constituted and specified. In psychology, sublimation is a mature type of defense mechanism , in which socially unacceptable impulses or idealizations are transformed into socially acceptable actions or behavior, possibly resulting in a long-term conversion of the initial impulse. Retroflection 'is the turning back' of something onto the self. This can result in a few things, suppressing the emotion, numbness, disassociation or self harming.

People will often retroflect, when it has not been safe or acceptable for them to express their emotions. By adopting their mannerisms, repeating phrases or language patterns that they tend to use and mirroring their character traits, a person may attempt to appease a person.

This defense mechanism was described by Anna Freud as identification with an aggressor. Learn more about this defense mechanism Displacement is a psychological defense mechanism in which negative feelings are transferred from the original source of the emotion to a less threatening person or object. Displaced aggression is one of the classic examples of this defense. Introjection In Gestalt. By Michael Schreiner September 13, Introjection is a resistance that occurs between sensation and awareness in the needs satisfaction cycle.

Basically, a person lets inputs from the environment become a part of himself without discrimination. Projective identification is a term introduced by Melanie Klein to describe the process whereby in a close relationship, as between parent and child, lovers, or therapist and patient, parts of the self may, in unconscious fantasy, be thought of as being forced into the other person.

Confluence In Gestalt. By Michael Schreiner September 20, Confluence is the last resistance in the needs satisfaction cycle and occurs between the stages of closure and withdrawal. This is when a person doesn't know how to let go. In psychoanalytic theory, a defence mechanism is an unconscious psychological mechanism that reduces anxiety arising from unacceptable or potentially harmful stimuli.

This process uses organismic variables to develop goals and make decisions. The first step in changing any behavior is awareness. Consider Why They Exist. Your beliefs exist because of the life you've lived.

Notice When You're Doing It. Make the Connection. See a Professional to Work Through Them. Table of contents: What is the difference between Introjection and identification? What is projective identification defense mechanism? What does Introject mean? Which of the following is an example of the defense mechanism identification? What is an example of identification in psychology? What are the 10 defense mechanisms? Why do we cry?

How do I stop projecting insecurities? What is the difference between Introjection and identification? Read also What is locus of evaluation in Counselling? What is an example of suppression defense mechanism?